A general law city like Monrovia can choose its mayor in one of two ways: (1) the members of the city council can select a mayor from among the city councilmembers, or (2) the voters of the city can elect the mayor directly. As the
result of a ballot measure in 1976, the voters of Monrovia elect the Mayor every two years. Measure RM, if approved by the majority of the voters, would eliminate the elections for Mayor and establish an annual rotation process among the five elected Monrovia City Councilmembers to fill the offices of Mayor and Mayor Pro Tempore. Measure RM is an Ordinance that was placed on the ballot by the Monrovia City Council for consideration by the voters, based on the
2016 recommendation of an advisory committee made up of Monrovia residents.
In the City's current directly-elected mayor system, the Mayor is elected by the voters to hold office for a two-year term. The Mayor is one member of the City Council and has little power or authority by virtue of being elected that is
significantly different from the other City Councilmembers. However, the Mayor can be a visible representative and spokesperson for the City and a point of coordination between the City Manager and City Council. Under state law, only
the voters of Monrovia can decide to change to a rotational mayor system because the voters previously established the current directly-elected mayor system.
If approved, Measure RM provides that the office of Mayor will convert to a four-year City Council seat starting with the General Municipal Election in 2024. The person who is elected Mayor in 2022 will serve a full two-year term. The
City Council would then select Councilmembers to serve as Mayor and Mayor Pro Tempore every year, beginning after the 2024 General Municipal Election results are certified. In the rotational system proposed by Measure RM, the
Councilmember serving as Mayor Pro Tempore will annually rotate into the office of Mayor, unless that Councilmember declines to serve.
If Measure RM is approved, future voter approval would be required to reinstate the directly-elected Mayor system. The City Council could amend the Ordinance in other minor ways without voter approval.
A "yes" vote on Measure RM favors eliminating the directly-elected Mayor position and establishing an annual rotation process among the five elected City Councilmembers for the offices of Mayor and Mayor Pro Tempore. A "no" vote would keep the current directly-elected mayor system in place.